lynxxx
Aktives Mitglied
Hi Leute,
wollte hier mal den einen oder anderen Artikel posten, der mir so über den Weg läuft.
Es ist in der osmanischen Geschichte nicht so einfach (für mich!) Artikel zu finden, die man umsonst lesen kann. Jedenfalls keine akademischen Artikel.
Deshalb freue ich mich immer, wenn ich mal einen gefunden habe.
Es sind oft auch Artikel, die in andere Themen reinpassen könnten, da das osmanische Reich eben viele Länder abdeckte, von Südosteuropa über die arab. Länder bis zu Themen des ersten Weltkrieges, die ich eben auch dort unterbringen könnte.
Den Anfang macht eine Magisterarbeit eines Studenten, der u.a. vom renommierten Turkologen Prof. Dr. Stanford J. Shaw beaufsichtigt wurde, deshalb glaube ich, dass es kein großer Murks sein dürfte (es sei denn, der Student hat ne schlechte Note erhalten... )
Kurz gesagt geht es um die Neuordnung der Armee nach europäischen Vorbild im 19. Jahrhundert, vor allem die Rekrutierung (jawoll, keine Janitscharen mehr.... ) und wie die Reaktion der ausgehobenen Männer waren. Aber schaut selbst in den Abstracts und der Inhaltsangabe nach.
Saugt es, solange das 115-seitige Ebook online ist...
auf engl.:
OTTOMAN MILITARY RECRUITMENT AND THE RECRUIT: 1826-1853
by VEYSEL ŞİMŞEK
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of
MASTER OF ARTS
in
THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY
BİLKENT UNIVERSITY
ANKARA
September 2005
Inhaltsverzeichnis:
ABSTRACT
ÖZET
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER I: TRANSITION AND CHANGE: AN OVERVIEW OF THE
OTTOMAN ARMY UNTIL THE EARLY NINETEENTH CENTURY
I.1 The Ottoman Army in the Classical Age
I.2 The Crises and Decentralization
I.3 Selim III and the Nizam-ı Cedid
CHAPTER II: RECRUITMENT FOR THE OTTOMAN ARMY: 1826-1853
II.1 Abolition of the Janissary Corps and establishment of the Asakir-i Mansure-i Muhammediye
II.2 The Recruiters
II.3 Collecting the recruits:
II.4 Reforms of 1843 and Kur’a Law of 1846
CHAPTER III: THE OTTOMAN RECRUIT: 1826-1853
III.1 Popular Response to the New Army and Resistance to Military Recruitment
III.2 Evasion of military recruitment
III.2 Desertion
CONCLUSION
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A: The balance sheet for the Mansure Army between 1826 and 1837
APPENDIX B: The number of soldiers demanded from the provinces and rejected for health reasons during a levy conducted in the mid-1830s
APPENDIX C: The number of recruits sent from the sancak of Çirmen during the reign of Mahmud II (1826-1829)
APPENDIX D: Deaths in Military Hospitals around İstanbul
APPENDIX E: Personal belongings of an Ottoman corporal
APPENDIX F: “The Talk on the Street”
APPENDIX G: Sample Documents
ABSTRACT
This thesis attempts to offer an account of Ottoman military recruitment, and those who were recruited in the era between 1826 and 1853. The period in question marks an era of significant reforms, including the establishment of a European-style standing army, manned by conscripts. This study tries to reveal some aspects of Ottoman conscription, which was forcibly imposed to raise the new army, including its origins, recruiters and recruitment procedures. While illustrating this point, emphasis was not only given to laws and regulations, but also to their practice. The thesis argues that the weakest members of Ottoman society were destined to be forcibly recruited into the army, while stronger members were often able to avoid it,
even after Tanzimat and military reforms of 1846. Finally, it tries to reflect the common subjects’ and soldiers’ responses to the military recruitment, which were often manifested as discontentment, resistance, evasion and desertion, especially in its initial stages.
Key Words: Ottoman Army, Conscription, Mahmud II, Tanzimat, Military Reform in the Ottoman Empire
http://www.thesis.bilkent.edu.tr/0002992.pdf
Text ist ca. 80 Seiten, der Rest Anhang.
Viel Spass beim Schmökern. lynxxx
wollte hier mal den einen oder anderen Artikel posten, der mir so über den Weg läuft.
Es ist in der osmanischen Geschichte nicht so einfach (für mich!) Artikel zu finden, die man umsonst lesen kann. Jedenfalls keine akademischen Artikel.
Deshalb freue ich mich immer, wenn ich mal einen gefunden habe.
Es sind oft auch Artikel, die in andere Themen reinpassen könnten, da das osmanische Reich eben viele Länder abdeckte, von Südosteuropa über die arab. Länder bis zu Themen des ersten Weltkrieges, die ich eben auch dort unterbringen könnte.
Den Anfang macht eine Magisterarbeit eines Studenten, der u.a. vom renommierten Turkologen Prof. Dr. Stanford J. Shaw beaufsichtigt wurde, deshalb glaube ich, dass es kein großer Murks sein dürfte (es sei denn, der Student hat ne schlechte Note erhalten... )
Kurz gesagt geht es um die Neuordnung der Armee nach europäischen Vorbild im 19. Jahrhundert, vor allem die Rekrutierung (jawoll, keine Janitscharen mehr.... ) und wie die Reaktion der ausgehobenen Männer waren. Aber schaut selbst in den Abstracts und der Inhaltsangabe nach.
Saugt es, solange das 115-seitige Ebook online ist...
auf engl.:
OTTOMAN MILITARY RECRUITMENT AND THE RECRUIT: 1826-1853
by VEYSEL ŞİMŞEK
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of
MASTER OF ARTS
in
THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY
BİLKENT UNIVERSITY
ANKARA
September 2005
Inhaltsverzeichnis:
ABSTRACT
ÖZET
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER I: TRANSITION AND CHANGE: AN OVERVIEW OF THE
OTTOMAN ARMY UNTIL THE EARLY NINETEENTH CENTURY
I.1 The Ottoman Army in the Classical Age
I.2 The Crises and Decentralization
I.3 Selim III and the Nizam-ı Cedid
CHAPTER II: RECRUITMENT FOR THE OTTOMAN ARMY: 1826-1853
II.1 Abolition of the Janissary Corps and establishment of the Asakir-i Mansure-i Muhammediye
II.2 The Recruiters
II.3 Collecting the recruits:
II.4 Reforms of 1843 and Kur’a Law of 1846
CHAPTER III: THE OTTOMAN RECRUIT: 1826-1853
III.1 Popular Response to the New Army and Resistance to Military Recruitment
III.2 Evasion of military recruitment
III.2 Desertion
CONCLUSION
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A: The balance sheet for the Mansure Army between 1826 and 1837
APPENDIX B: The number of soldiers demanded from the provinces and rejected for health reasons during a levy conducted in the mid-1830s
APPENDIX C: The number of recruits sent from the sancak of Çirmen during the reign of Mahmud II (1826-1829)
APPENDIX D: Deaths in Military Hospitals around İstanbul
APPENDIX E: Personal belongings of an Ottoman corporal
APPENDIX F: “The Talk on the Street”
APPENDIX G: Sample Documents
ABSTRACT
This thesis attempts to offer an account of Ottoman military recruitment, and those who were recruited in the era between 1826 and 1853. The period in question marks an era of significant reforms, including the establishment of a European-style standing army, manned by conscripts. This study tries to reveal some aspects of Ottoman conscription, which was forcibly imposed to raise the new army, including its origins, recruiters and recruitment procedures. While illustrating this point, emphasis was not only given to laws and regulations, but also to their practice. The thesis argues that the weakest members of Ottoman society were destined to be forcibly recruited into the army, while stronger members were often able to avoid it,
even after Tanzimat and military reforms of 1846. Finally, it tries to reflect the common subjects’ and soldiers’ responses to the military recruitment, which were often manifested as discontentment, resistance, evasion and desertion, especially in its initial stages.
Key Words: Ottoman Army, Conscription, Mahmud II, Tanzimat, Military Reform in the Ottoman Empire
http://www.thesis.bilkent.edu.tr/0002992.pdf
Text ist ca. 80 Seiten, der Rest Anhang.
Viel Spass beim Schmökern. lynxxx
Zuletzt bearbeitet: